WPF レイアウト サンプル

WPF レイアウト サンプル

[[WPF][WPF レイアウト]]

Explorer風

• GridSplitterでサイズ変更可(行、列)
• ShowGridLines="True" でグリッドレイアウトの分割を可視化

<DockPanel>
    <Button Content="Menu" DockPanel.Dock="Top"/>
    <Button Content="Status" DockPanel.Dock="Bottom"/>
    <Grid ShowGridLines="True">
        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition MinWidth="100" Width="1*"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
            <ColumnDefinition MinWidth="100" Width="2*"/>
        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition MinHeight="100" Height="1*"/>
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
            <RowDefinition MinHeight="100" Height="1*"/>
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <Button Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0"  Content="Left Top"/>
        <GridSplitter Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="1" Height="5" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" />
        <Button Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="2"  Content="Left Bottom"/>
        <GridSplitter Grid.Column="1" Width="5" Grid.RowSpan="3" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
        <Button Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="0" Grid.RowSpan="3"  Content="Content"/>
    </Grid>
</DockPanel>

ツリービューを配置

• TreeView を配置し、スプリットバー移動や、ツリーの展開で動的にスクロールバーが表示されるようにする

<DockPanel>
    <Button Content="Menu" DockPanel.Dock="Top"/>
    <Button Content="Status" DockPanel.Dock="Bottom"/>
    <Grid ShowGridLines="True">
        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition MinWidth="100" Width="1*"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
            <ColumnDefinition MinWidth="100" Width="2*"/>
        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition MinHeight="100" Height="1*"/>
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
            <RowDefinition MinHeight="100" Height="1*"/>
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <TreeView Grid.Column="0" ItemsSource="{Binding TreeItems}">
            <TreeView.ItemTemplate>
                <HierarchicalDataTemplate DataType="{x:Type local:TreeEntity}" ItemsSource="{Binding Children}">
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" />
                </HierarchicalDataTemplate>
            </TreeView.ItemTemplate>
        </TreeView>
        <GridSplitter Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="1" Height="5" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" />
        <Button Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="2"  Content="Left Bottom"/>
        <GridSplitter Grid.Column="1" Width="5" Grid.RowSpan="3" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
        <Button Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="0" Grid.RowSpan="3"  Content="{Binding Name}"/>
    </Grid>
</DockPanel>

ツリービューに対するコントロールボックスを追加

• DocPanel により、ラベルとボタンをそれぞれ、左、右寄せ
• コンテンツとしてテキストを可変サイズにする

<DockPanel>
    <Button Content="Menu" DockPanel.Dock="Top"/>
    <Button Content="Status" DockPanel.Dock="Bottom"/>
    <Grid ShowGridLines="False">
        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition MinWidth="100" Width="1*"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
            <ColumnDefinition MinWidth="100" Width="2*"/>
        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition MinHeight="100" Height="1*"/>
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
            <RowDefinition MinHeight="100" Height="1*"/>
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <Grid Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0" ShowGridLines="False">
            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
            </Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <DockPanel Grid.Row="0">
                <TextBlock Text="Search" Width="Auto" DockPanel.Dock="Left"/>
                <Button Content="Control" Width="Auto" DockPanel.Dock="Right"/>
                <TextBox />
            </DockPanel>
            <TreeView Grid.Row="1" ItemsSource="{Binding TreeItems}">
                <TreeView.ItemTemplate>
                    <HierarchicalDataTemplate DataType="{x:Type local:TreeEntity}" ItemsSource="{Binding Children}">
                        <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" />
                    </HierarchicalDataTemplate>
                </TreeView.ItemTemplate>
            </TreeView>
        </Grid>
        <GridSplitter Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="1" Height="5" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" />
        <Grid Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="2" ShowGridLines="False">
            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
            </Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <DockPanel Grid.Row="0">
                <TextBlock Text="Search" Width="Auto" DockPanel.Dock="Left"/>
                <Button Content="Control" Width="Auto" DockPanel.Dock="Right"/>
                <TextBox />
            </DockPanel>
            <TreeView Grid.Row="1" ItemsSource="{Binding TreeItems}">
                <TreeView.ItemTemplate>
                    <HierarchicalDataTemplate DataType="{x:Type local:TreeEntity}" ItemsSource="{Binding Children}">
                        <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" />
                    </HierarchicalDataTemplate>
                </TreeView.ItemTemplate>
            </TreeView>
        </Grid>
        <GridSplitter Grid.Column="1" Width="5" Grid.RowSpan="3" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
        <Button Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="0" Grid.RowSpan="3"  Content="{Binding Name}"/>
    </Grid>
</DockPanel>

メニューとステータスバー追加

<DockPanel>
    <Menu DockPanel.Dock="Top" Height="Auto">
        <MenuItem Header="ファイル(_F)" />
        <MenuItem Header="編集(_E)" />
        <MenuItem Header="オプション(_O)">
            <MenuItem IsCheckable="True" Header="オプション1" />
            <MenuItem IsCheckable="True" Header="オプション2" />
            <MenuItem IsCheckable="True" Header="オプション3" />
        </MenuItem>
    </Menu>
    <StatusBar DockPanel.Dock="Bottom">
        <StatusBarItem Width="60" DockPanel.Dock="Right">Panel2</StatusBarItem>
        <Separator DockPanel.Dock="Right" />
        <StatusBarItem Width="60" DockPanel.Dock="Right">Panel3</StatusBarItem>
        <Separator DockPanel.Dock="Right" />
        <StatusBarItem>Panel1</StatusBarItem>
    </StatusBar>
    <Grid ShowGridLines="False">
        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition MinWidth="100" Width="1*"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
            <ColumnDefinition MinWidth="100" Width="2*"/>
        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition MinHeight="100" Height="1*"/>
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
            <RowDefinition MinHeight="100" Height="1*"/>
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <Grid Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0" ShowGridLines="False">
            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
            </Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <DockPanel Grid.Row="0">
                <TextBlock Text="Search" Width="Auto" DockPanel.Dock="Left"/>
                <Button Content="Control" Width="Auto" DockPanel.Dock="Right"/>
                <TextBox />
            </DockPanel>
            <TreeView Grid.Row="1" ItemsSource="{Binding TreeItems}">
                <TreeView.ItemTemplate>
                    <HierarchicalDataTemplate DataType="{x:Type local:TreeEntity}" ItemsSource="{Binding Children}">
                        <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" />
                    </HierarchicalDataTemplate>
                </TreeView.ItemTemplate>
            </TreeView>
        </Grid>
        <GridSplitter Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="1" Height="5" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" />
        <Grid Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="2" ShowGridLines="False">
            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
            </Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <DockPanel Grid.Row="0">
                <TextBlock Text="Search" Width="Auto" DockPanel.Dock="Left"/>
                <Button Content="Control" Width="Auto" DockPanel.Dock="Right"/>
                <TextBox />
            </DockPanel>
            <TreeView Grid.Row="1" ItemsSource="{Binding TreeItems}">
                <TreeView.ItemTemplate>
                    <HierarchicalDataTemplate DataType="{x:Type local:TreeEntity}" ItemsSource="{Binding Children}">
                        <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" />
                    </HierarchicalDataTemplate>
                </TreeView.ItemTemplate>
            </TreeView>
        </Grid>
        <GridSplitter Grid.Column="1" Width="5" Grid.RowSpan="3" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
        <Button Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="0" Grid.RowSpan="3"  Content="{Binding Name}"/>
    </Grid>
</DockPanel>